finance_app/app/Jobs/UpdateAssetPriceJob.php

<?php

namespace App\Jobs;

use App\Models\Security;
use App\Models\SecurityPriceHistories;
use Carbon\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Bus\Queueable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Queue\ShouldQueue;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Bus\Dispatchable;
use Illuminate\Queue\InteractsWithQueue;
use Illuminate\Queue\SerializesModels;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Http;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log;

class UpdateAssetPriceJob implements ShouldQueue
{
    use Dispatchable, InteractsWithQueue, Queueable, SerializesModels;

    protected $symbol;
    protected $type;
    protected $defaultName;

    public function __construct(string $symbol, string $type, string $defaultName)
    {
        $this->symbol = $symbol;
        $this->type = $type;
        $this->defaultName = $defaultName;
    }

    public function handle(): void
    {
        try {
            Log::info("🔄 開始從持倉清單發動爬蟲: [{$this->symbol}] {$this->defaultName}");

            $isRealPrice = true;
            $latestPrice = 0;
            $latestPriceDate = null;
            $name = $this->defaultName;
            $changeAmount = 0;
            $changeRate = 0;
            $error = null;

            // 股票去爬證交所
            if ($this->type === 'stock') {
                Log::info("開始抓取{$this->type}:{$this->symbol}價格");
                $response = Http::timeout(10)->get("https://mis.twse.com.tw/stock/api/getStockInfo.jsp?ex_ch=tse_{$this->symbol}.tw");

                if ($response->successful()) {
                    $json = $response->json();
                    $info = $json['msgArray'][0] ?? null;
                    if (isset($info['^']) && !Carbon::parse($info['^'])->isToday()) {
                        $isRealPrice = false;
                    }

                    if ($info) {
                        $latestPrice = floatval($info['z'] ?? $info['o'] ?? 0);
                        $latestPriceDate = isset($info['d']) ? Carbon::parse($info['d'])->format('Y-m-d') : now()->format('Y-m-d');
                        $name = $info['n'] ?? $this->defaultName;

                        if (isset($info['y']) && $latestPrice > 0) {
                            $changeAmount = floatval($latestPrice - $info['y']);
                            $changeRate = ($changeAmount / $info['y']) * 100;
                        }
                    }
                }
            } elseif ($this->type === 'fund') {
                Log::info("開始抓取{$this->type}:{$this->symbol}價格");
                // 去鉅亨網抓
                $response = Http::timeout(10)
                    ->withHeaders([
                        'User-Agent' => 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
                        'Referer' => 'https://www.anuefund.com/',
                        'Accept' => 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
                    ])
                    ->get("https://www.anuefund.com/anuefundApi/FundDetail/FundInfo", [
                        'fundDetailEnum' => 'FundINFO',
                        'FundID' => $this->symbol
                    ]);

                if ($response->successful()) {
                    $json = $response->json();
                    $headerInfo = $json['data']['hearder'] ?? null;

                    if (isset($headerInfo['navDate']) && !Carbon::parse($headerInfo['navDate'])->isToday()) {
                        //不是當天資料不更新
                        $isRealPrice = false;
                    }

                    if ($headerInfo) {
                        $latestPriceDate = isset($headerInfo['navDate']) ? substr($headerInfo['navDate'], 0, 10) : now()->format('Y-m-d');
                        $latestPrice = floatval($headerInfo['nav'] ?? 0);

                        if ($latestPriceDate !== now()->format('Y-m-d')) {
                            //不是當天資料不更新
                            $isRealPrice = false;
                            $latestPrice = 0;
                        }

                        $name = $headerInfo['fundName'] ?? $this->defaultName;
                        $changeAmount = floatval($headerInfo['upDown'] ?? 0);
                        $changeRate = floatval($headerInfo['upDownRate'] ?? 0);
                    }
                }
                Log::info("抓取{$this->type}:{$this->symbol}資料結束");
            }

            // 爬蟲成功拿到有效股價，幫新表補資料
            if ($latestPrice > 0 && $isRealPrice) {
                Log::info("開始寫入Security和SecurityPriceHistories表，標的: [{$this->symbol}]，價格: {$latestPrice}---");
                $security = Security::updateOrCreate(
                    ['code' => $this->symbol],
                    [
                        'type' => $this->type,
                        'name' => $name,
                        'latest_price' => $latestPrice,
                        'latest_price_at' => $latestPriceDate,
                        'change_amount' => $changeAmount,
                        'change_rate' => $changeRate,
                        'source' => 'twse',
                    ]
                );

                SecurityPriceHistories::updateOrCreate(
                    [
                        'security_id' => $security->id,
                        'price_date'  => now()->format('Y-m-d'), // 記錄今天的日期
                    ],
                    [
                        'price'         => $latestPrice,
                        'change_amount' => $changeAmount,
                        'change_rate'   => $changeRate,
                        'created_at'    => now(),
                        'updated_at'    => now(),
                    ]
                );
                Log::info("✅ Security & SecurityPriceHistories 標的 [{$this->symbol}] 補齊並更新成功: {$latestPrice}");
            } elseif (!$isRealPrice) {
                Log::info("ℹ️ 標的 [{$this->symbol}] 抓到的價格是非即時的，不更新價格資訊。");
            } else {
                Log::warning("⚠️ 標的 [{$this->symbol}] 未能從證交所抓到有效價格，{$error}");
            }
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            Log::error("❌ 更新標的 [{$this->symbol}] 價格時發生異常: " . $e->getMessage());
            $this->release(60);
        }
    }
}